Chandra Reviews Black Hole Musical: Epic But Off-Key

Chandra_334_1024

chandra_334 October 5th, 2006

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/CfA/W.Forman et al.; Optical: DSS

A long Chandra exposure of M87 has revealed a shock wave in high-energy X-rays as well as evidence for a series of outbursts from the central supermassive black hole. The composite image (X-rays in red; optical data in blue) shows a series of loops and bubbles in the hot, X-ray emitting gas. These are relics of small outbursts from close to the black hole. Other remarkable features are seen in M87 for the first time including narrow filaments of X-ray emission, which may be due to hot gas trapped to magnetic fields. One of these filaments is over 100,000 light years long, and extends below and to the right of the center of M87 in almost a straight line.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/m87/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M87
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Elliptical
Galaxy > Size > Giant
Galaxy > Activity > AGN

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
50,000,000 light years
Chandra_334_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 30m 49.4s
DEC = 12° 23’ 27.7”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
14.3 x 14.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Virgo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Blue DSS (DSS2R) Optical (R-band) 660.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Red
Blue
Chandra_334_1280
×
ID
334
Subject Category
C.5.1.4   C.5.2.1   C.5.3.2  
Subject Name
M87
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/CfA/W.Forman et al.; Optical: DSS
Release Date
2006-10-05
Lightyears
50,000,000
Redshift
50,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/m87/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, DSS
Instrument
ACIS, DSS2R
Color Assignment
Red, Blue
Band
X-ray, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, R-band
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 660
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
187.70598500000, 12.39103400000
Reference Dimension
2400.00, 2389.00
Reference Pixel
1204.32814377344, 1345.36646843152
Scale
-0.00009924376, 0.00009924376
Rotation
-0.02301700427
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
m87.tif
Resource URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/m87/m87.tif
Related Resources
Metadata Date
2012-07-10
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
50,000,000 light years

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