Mosaic of Euclid observations in the Southern Sky

Ensci_euclid20241015a_1024

ensci_euclid20241015a October 15th, 2024

Credit: ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, CEA Paris-Saclay

This mosaic made by ESA’s Euclid space telescopes contains 260 observations collected between 25 March and 8 April 2024. This is 1% of the wide survey that Euclid will capture during six years. In just two weeks, Euclid covered 132 square degrees of the Southern Sky, more than 500 times the area of the full Moon as seen from Earth. The full mosaic is 208 gigapixels. Until the first official data release from the mission, the highest resolution for download is 11Kx4K.

Technical details: This colour image was obtained by combining VIS data and NISP photometry in Y and H bands. VIS and NISP enable observing astronomical sources in four different wavelength ranges. Aesthetics choices led to the selection of three out of these four bands to be cast onto the traditional Red-Green-Blue colour channels used to represent images on our digital screens (RGB). The blue, green, red channels capture the Universe seen by Euclid around the wavelength 0.7, 1.1, and 1.7 micron respectively. In the image, the stars have six prominent spikes due to how light interacts with the optical system of the telescope in the process of diffraction.

The empty regions within the mosaic were intentionally avoided during the survey due to the presence of very bright stars, which would ‘blind’ Euclid’s sensitive instrumentation.

Image processing by J.-C. Cuillandre, E. Bertin, G. Anselmi

Provider: Euclid

Image Source: https://euclid.caltech.edu/image/euclid20241015a-mosaic-of-euclid-observations-in-the-southern-sky

Curator: Euclid-ESA

Image Use Policy: CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Milky Way
Subject - Milky Way
Sky Phenomenon > Night Sky > Milky Way
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Ensci_euclid20241015a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 8m 54.5s
DEC = -39° 47’ 44.8”
Orientation
North is 285.6° CCW
Field of View
31.9 x 10.1 degrees
Constellation
Columba

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Euclid (VIS) Optical 700.0 nm
Green Euclid (NISP) Infrared 1.1 µm
Red Euclid (NISP) Infrared 1.7 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Ensci_euclid20241015a_1280
×
ID
euclid20241015a
Subject Category
B.7.1.3.   C.5.5.3.  
Subject Name
Milky Way
Credits
ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, CEA Paris-Saclay
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Euclid, Euclid, Euclid
Instrument
VIS, NISP, NISP
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
700, 1100, 1700
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
92.227192992842234, -39.79577345155554
Reference Dimension
5700, 1800
Reference Pixel
2850, 900
Scale
-0.0056021927410597238, 0.0056021927410597238
Rotation
285.61779260652315
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Euclid-ESA
URL
https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Euclid
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
City
State/Province
Postal Code
Country
Rights
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO
Publisher
Euclid NASA Science Center at IPAC (ENSCI)
Publisher ID
ensci
Resource ID
Metadata Date
2024-10-23T04:07:04Z
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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