Euclid beholds a distant swirling spiral galaxy

Ensci_euclid20241015f_1024

ensci_euclid20241015f October 15th, 2024

Credit: ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, CEA Paris-Saclay

This image shows an area of the mosaic released by ESA’s Euclid space telescope on 15 October 2024. The area is zoomed in 600 times compared to the large mosaic. In this image, a single spiral galaxy (called ESO 364-G036) is visible in great detail, 420 million light-years from us. This image shows 0.0003% of the initial image of 208 gigapixels, that is 1/330 000 of the area of the main Euclid mosaic.

Technical details: This colour image was obtained by combining VIS data and NISP photometry in Y and H bands. VIS and NISP enable observing astronomical sources in four different wavelength ranges. Aesthetics choices led to the selection of three out of these four bands to be cast onto the traditional Red-Green-Blue colour channels used to represent images on our digital screens (RGB). The blue, green, red channels capture the Universe seen by Euclid around the wavelength 0.7, 1.1, and 1.7 micron respectively. In the image, the stars have six prominent spikes due to how light interacts with the optical system of the telescope in the process of diffraction.

Image processing by J.-C. Cuillandre, E. Bertin, G. Anselmi

Provider: Euclid

Image Source: https://euclid.caltech.edu/image/euclid20241015f-euclid-beholds-a-distant-swirling-spiral-galaxy

Curator: Euclid-ESA

Image Use Policy: CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
ESO 364-G036
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
420,000,000 light years
Ensci_euclid20241015f_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 10m 0.2s
DEC = -33° 38’ 11.7”
Orientation
North is 71.9° CW
Field of View
1.6 x 0.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Columba

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Euclid (VIS) Optical 700.0 nm
Green Euclid (NISP) Infrared 1.1 µm
Red Euclid (NISP) Infrared 1.7 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Ensci_euclid20241015f_1280
×
ID
euclid20241015f
Subject Category
C.5.1.1.  
Subject Name
ESO 364-G036
Credits
ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, CEA Paris-Saclay
Release Date
2024-10-15
Lightyears
420,000,000
Redshift
420,000,000
Reference Url
https://euclid.caltech.edu/image/euclid20241015f-euclid-beholds-a-distant-swirling-spiral-galaxy
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Euclid, Euclid, Euclid
Instrument
VIS, NISP, NISP
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
700, 1100, 1700
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
92.500680970150967, -33.636570606964632
Reference Dimension
1920, 1080
Reference Pixel
960, 540
Scale
-1.3461163760841779E-05, 1.3461163760841779E-05
Rotation
-71.85999999999996
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Euclid-ESA
URL
https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Euclid
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
City
State/Province
Postal Code
Country
Rights
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO
Publisher
Euclid NASA Science Center at IPAC (ENSCI)
Publisher ID
ensci
Resource ID
Metadata Date
2024-10-22T22:49:00Z
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
420,000,000 light years

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