Webb and Hubble Examine Galaxy Pair

Stsci_2024-136a_1024

stsci_2024-136a October 31st, 2024

Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, M. Garcia Marin; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)

The gruesome palette of these galaxies is owed to a mix of mid-infrared light from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, and ultraviolet and visible light from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope. The pair grazed one another millions of years ago. The smaller spiral on the left, cataloged as IC 2163, passed behind NGC 2207, the larger spiral galaxy at right.

Both have increased star formation rates. Combined, they are estimated to form the equivalent of two dozen new stars that are the size of the Sun annually. Our Milky Way galaxy forms the equivalent of two or three new Sun-like stars per year.

Both galaxies have hosted more than a dozen supernovae, each of which may have cleared space in their arms, rearranging gas and dust that later cooled, and allowed new many stars to form. (Find these areas by looking for the bluest regions).

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2024/news-2024-136

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://stsci.edu/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
IC 2163 and NGC 2207
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Pair
Galaxy > Type > Interacting

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
114,000,000 light years
Stsci_2024-136a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 16m 25.0s
DEC = -21° 22’ 32.8”
Orientation
North is 11.9° CW
Field of View
4.8 x 2.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Canis Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 439.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 555.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 814.0 nm
Orange Webb (MIRI) Infrared 750.0 nm
Orange Webb (MIRI) Infrared 1.1 µm
Orange Webb (MIRI) Infrared 1.5 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Orange
Orange
Orange
Stsci_2024-136a_1280
×
ID
2024-136a
Subject Category
C.5.5.1   C.5.1.7  
Subject Name
IC 2163 and NGC 2207
Credits
NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, M. Garcia Marin; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)
Release Date
2024-10-31
Lightyears
114,000,000
Redshift
114,000,000
Reference Url
https://webbtelescope.org/contents/news-releases/2024/news-2024-136
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
distance in lightyears
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Webb, Webb, Webb
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, MIRI, MIRI, MIRI
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red, Orange, Orange, Orange
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
439, 555, 814, 750, 1130, 1500
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
94.10435686781, -21.37578670815
Reference Dimension
6353.00, 2983.00
Reference Pixel
3224.25856693926, 1401.95676140875
Scale
-0.00001267976, 0.00001267976
Rotation
-11.94093057978
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://stsci.edu
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://stsci.edu/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-J-p24136a-f-6353x2983.tif
Metadata Date
2024-10-09T11:18:06-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
114,000,000 light years

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