Dark Clouds in Rosette Nebula

Stsci_2025-013d_1024

stsci_2025-013d April 23rd, 2025

Credit: NASA, ESA, STScI; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)

This is a Hubble Space Telescope photo of a small portion of the Rosette Nebula, a huge star-forming region spanning 100 light-years across and located 5,200 light-years away. Hubble zooms into a small portion of the nebula that is only 4 light-years across (the approximate distance between our Sun and the neighboring Alpha Centauri star system.) Dark clouds of hydrogen gas laced with dust are silhouetted across the image. The clouds are being eroded and shaped by the seething radiation from the cluster of larger stars in the center of the nebula (NGC 2440). An embedded star seen at the tip of a dark cloud in the upper right portion of the image is launching jets of plasma that are crashing into the cold cloud around it. The resulting shock wave is causing a red glow. The colors come from the presence of hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Provider: Space Telescope Science Institute

Image Source: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasa-celebrates-hubbles-35th-year-in-orbit/

Curator: STScI, Baltimore, MD, USA

Image Use Policy: http://stsci.edu/copyright/

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Rosette Nebula
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Star Formation

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
5,200 light years
Stsci_2025-013d_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 30m 41.9s
DEC = 4° 59’ 50.2”
Orientation
North is 158.9° CCW
Field of View
2.7 x 2.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Monoceros

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 438.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 502.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 555.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 656.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 658.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3/UVIS) Optical 814.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Red
Red
Stsci_2025-013d_1280
×
ID
2025-013d
Subject Category
B.4.1.2  
Subject Name
Rosette Nebula
Credits
NASA, ESA, STScI; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)
Release Date
2025-04-23
Lightyears
5,200
Redshift
5,200
Reference Url
https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasa-celebrates-hubbles-35th-year-in-orbit/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
distance in lightyears
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS, WFC3/UVIS
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Green, Red, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
438, 502, 555, 656, 658, 814
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
97.67458502426, 4.99726564591
Reference Dimension
4073.00, 3994.00
Reference Pixel
2017.78650822386, 2021.07016826762
Scale
-0.00001100838, 0.00001100838
Rotation
158.90745534261
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.2 revision 218+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
STScI
URL
http://stsci.edu
Name
Space Telescope Science Institute Office of Public Outreach
Email
outreach@stsci.edu
Telephone
410-338-4444
Address
3700 San Martin Drive
City
Baltimore
State/Province
MD
Postal Code
21218
Country
USA
Rights
http://stsci.edu/copyright/
Publisher
STScI
Publisher ID
stsci
Resource ID
STSCI-H-p25013d-f-4073x3994.tif
Metadata Date
2025-04-23T16:34:40-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
5,200 light years

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